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History of Jupiter Island Florida
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| Jupiter
Island Lighthouse
Built 1860 |
History of Jupiter Island:
Jupiter Island is the southernmost of Florida's Treasure Coast's three
Barrier Islands. The Spanish Plata Fleet wrecked directly off the
coast in 1715 spewing tons of silver and gold coins that still wash
ashore to this very day. Jupiter Island's first recorded history was
as part of the Gomez Grant. This was a land grant from the King of
Spain to Eusebio Gomez in 1815, as a reward for faithful service and
includes not only Jupiter Island but almost all of what is now mainland
Hobe Sound.
The land was divided and redivided among the Gomez heirs and others
and much of it was sold in the early 1900s to a British land development
company that went bankrupt in the late 1920s.
The extensive land holdings of the corporation were acquired by a
group of friends who enjoyed staying at a small Island hotel with
the idea of conserving the natural beauty of the Island and this has
been the aim of the original owners, their heirs and others who have
purchased land and built homes here. In fact, much of the Island has
been given to the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Audubon Society
and the Nature Conservancy for wildlife refuges and preservation of
the natural ecology.
Jupiter Island was incorporated as a town in 1953 and enacted strict
low density zoning which has preserved its natural beauty probably
better than any other populated barrier island in existence. One and
two acre zoning is the norm for single family residential homes and
no high rises or multiple family dwellings are allowed. The town has
its own government including mayor, commissioners, a fire department
and police force with probably the highest ratio of police to residents
in the United States. There are currently four hundred and fifty homes
on Jupiter Island. |

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